Thursday, November 14, 2024
Uncategorized

How to Write Compelling Family in Fiction (Without Alienating Your Actual Family)

I wasn’t thinking much about fiction in my early years as a journalist. Reading it, yes, but not focusing on writing it then. Yet one of the key things I’ve learned about telling family stories came to me from someone else’s newspaper column.

(4 Uplifting Novels About Family Drama.)

In it, the writer chronicled a day of personal parent-child turmoil over a common rite-of-passage event: The shopping trip to get an adolescent girl a first-ever bra. Because this columnist was a regular and thus known by the local public, the youngster in the story could easily be identified by everyone who knew her or her family.

I read this column in appalled outrage. It was easy to imagine how that teen would have felt entering school that morning: Not just mercilessly exposed, but betrayed by the very person whose job it should have been to shield that youngster from public exposure. In that moment, I swore I would never let a story—no matter how good, no matter how I itched to tell it—seduce me into humiliating my living family members that way. And I haven’t, I hope. So far.

The problem in fiction is that we writers naturally draw on both our own experiences and those of other people we know for inspiration and the kinds of details that help create verisimilitude. So how do we reconcile the need to protect our sources with the need to write about them?

Well, there’s the noble way, the fraught way, and the practical way.

The noble way is, simply, not to write novels about anyone close to us. Period. This is a very steep, narrow mountain trail with few footprints on the path and no beer cans, candy wrappers, or other signs of fun left behind.

The fraught way is, I expect, for the many writers whose intense drive to write their personal stories dovetails nicely with their not feeling very warmly toward their relatives. Thomas Wolfe was one of these. He changed only the names in what amounted to autobiography about his North Carolina hometown and college, skewered a bunch of people who never forgot it, and still became one of the most famous literary artists of the 20th century. So it seems to have worked for him. On the other hand, he couldn’t go home again.

In fairness, I feel obliged to point out that a hybrid of the noble and the fraught does exist. It’s for those whose need to tell has not overmastered their need for an ancestral homestead to visit for the holidays. It takes real courage and ethics, though, so be aware that this option, like choosing to be the one who gets out of bed first to deal with the dog throwing up, is not for everyone. 

Example: An author-friend of mine wrote a novel clearly based on her family, especially on her troubled relationship with a parent, but she took pains to talk with the parent first, explain what and why she was writing, and actually get her parent’s okay before the book was released. She wins the True Grit award.

The practical way offers most of us a welcome out. It has the relieving qualities of not requiring exile, guilt, or self-repression, and the route is delightfully varied. It’s the approach I took with my debut novel, The Changing of Keys, a September 2024 release from Regal House Publishing, and I think it worked. So far.

In part, this is due to luck, if you can call it that. The story I wanted to write arose from my lifelong puzzlement over my father, to whom some bad things had happened as a child and who couldn’t seem to overcome the effects of that despite growing up to be a highly intelligent man, a doctor likely considered successful by most people who knew him. The “luck”? My father was no longer alive when I started writing it.

Basing our characters on family who have passed automatically makes authors’ work easier in terms of avoiding hurt feelings and/or libel suits. But as many of us can’t do this, a parallel road is available: Use that living family member as a model of whatever characteristic or situation drives the story, but camouflage it with details quite unlike the person’s real life.

Innumerable writers have done this and I am another. I made the character based on my father resemble him much more in temperament and behavior than in life circumstances. It seemed to me both a natural and a deliberate choice. After all, whether we’re conscious of it or not, we writers of fictional families probably can’t help turning them into echoes of our own kin, because those are the people who taught us what we know of kinship. But to me, what works even better than exact copying is taking the essence of that family or individual relative and adding outside, but equally believable, characteristics to it.


With a growing catalog of instructional writing videos available instantly, we have writing instruction on everything from improving your craft to getting published and finding an audience. New videos are added every month!

I think fiction writers instinctively create such composites because characters based entirely on real-life people don’t quite do the storytelling job. Blending in other qualities and episodes from other sources helps us make our fictional person an enhanced, richer version of the model we have in mind, one who will intensify the message and the impact we want to deliver.

For instance, my father grew up in the Midwest, but because he was an emotionally isolated man in some ways, I situated my character on a literal island outside the United States in hopes of conveying succinctly, maybe even subliminally, to readers something significant about my character’s nature. Changing settings also helps mask my father’s identity. I did something similar with his personality and actions. So even though it was my father and his choices that impelled me to write the novel, that character ended up encompassing lots of other behaviors and attitudes I’ve seen and heard.

Altering a reality-based character’s situation and traits can do that inverse work of both disguising and revealing character. But writing fictional family is not just about individuals—it’s even more about relationships and context. This is where I think being a journalist helped me, though I suspect anybody can do this well with practice: I had spent years observing and listening to people in interviews and in action and so developed an ear and eye for how they sounded, moved, and interacted.

We need such skills to be able to create for readers a sense of how our characters are with each other, because humans act differently with their families than with other people. We have to recognize the special ways family members speak to each other, how they touch each other, what jokes they share, what expressions they use over and over, what buttons they know to push. And then we have to figure out how all these things create the undercurrents that affect the family’s personality as a whole. For that task, knowing your characters as if they were blood relations is an undeniable advantage.

But if you value your place at the dinner table, just make sure they aren’t truly recognizable to anyone but yourself. 

Check out Carolyn Jack’s The Changing of Keys here:

Bookshop | Amazon

(WD uses affiliate links)

29 thoughts on “How to Write Compelling Family in Fiction (Without Alienating Your Actual Family)

  • Way cool! Some very valid points! I appreciate you writing this write-up and the rest of the site is really good.

  • In a city as dynamic as Las Vegas, providing students with
    high-quality, personalized tutoring can make a huge difference in their academic
    success. Smartee Spots is a private tutoring service that offers a range of educational support for students in neighborhoods like Diamond Creek
    and Centennial Heights. By offering one-on-one tutoring
    and customized learning plans, Smartee Spots helps students navigate their academic
    challenges with personalized attention. As parents in Las Vegas seek academic support
    for their children, Smartee Spots delivers solutions that
    go beyond the typical classroom setting. From test preparation to
    subject-specific tutoring, students across Las Vegas
    benefit from the individualized instruction that Smartee Spots offers.
    In a city where competition is fierce, having access to personalized tutoring gives students an edge and sets
    them up for future success.

    Smartee Spots is based in Las Vegas, Nevada, a city founded on May 15, 1905.
    Known globally for its vibrant nightlife and entertainment, Las Vegas
    is home to 656,274 residents and boasts 240,462 households.
    While the city’s attractions draw millions of tourists each
    year, the local population includes families and students who prioritize education. One
    interesting fact about Las Vegas is that despite its reputation as
    a vacation hotspot, it has an increasingly thriving academic
    community. Interstate 15, a major highway, runs through the heart of the city,
    connecting families in neighborhoods like Eastland Heights and Desert Shores to Smartee Spots’ tutoring services.
    This connectivity makes it easy for parents and students to access educational support no matter where they live in the city.

    The cost of tutoring in Las Vegas varies depending on the type of service provided, but families
    typically spend between $30 and $75 per hour for high-quality tutoring.
    More specialized services, such as ACT/SAT prep or in-home
    tutoring, can range higher. The desert climate of Las Vegas also plays a role in how
    tutoring is conducted, with scorching summer
    temperatures that often exceed 100°F. During these hot months, many families
    opt for online tutoring sessions to avoid the extreme
    heat, while cooler winters make in-home tutoring a comfortable option. The flexibility of Smartee Spots, offering both online
    and in-home tutoring services, ensures that students can receive help year-round, regardless of the weather.

    Las Vegas is home to some truly unique points of interest
    that serve both entertainment and educational purposes.
    AREA15 is an immersive playground for art and creativity,
    offering an interactive environment where students and families can explore exhibits blending technology
    and design. Aliante Nature Discovery Park is a family-friendly spot where visitors
    can learn about local wildlife and nature.

    The Bellagio Conservatory & Botanical Gardens offers rotating exhibits of stunning floral displays, providing educational value about horticulture
    and seasonal plant life. The Fountains of Bellagio is a world-famous spectacle of water, music, and lights that
    showcases choreographed displays for visitors and locals alike.
    Fremont Street Experience is a lively pedestrian mall that features an overhead light show and
    numerous attractions for visitors of all ages.
    These points of interest highlight the diversity of Las Vegas beyond the Strip, offering educational opportunities alongside entertainment.

    For families in Las Vegas looking for the best academic support, choosing Smartee
    Spots is a smart decision. The personalized attention each student receives through one-on-one tutoring ensures
    that their unique academic needs are met. Smartee Spots offers flexible options,
    including both online and in-home tutoring, making it
    convenient for families to access educational support
    no matter where they are located in the city. With
    a focus on custom learning plans, homework help, and
    test preparation, Smartee Spots provides students with the tools they need to succeed in school and
    beyond. In a city as competitive as Las Vegas, Smartee Spots stands out
    as a trusted resource for parents who want to invest in their child’s future.

    In the vibrant city of Las Vegas, providing students with academic support is crucial for their success.
    Smartee Spots is a top-rated tutoring service that
    offers a variety of educational services for students in neighborhoods like East Las Vegas and Glen Heather Estates.
    Private tutoring plays an important role in helping students overcome academic challenges and improve their performance in school.

    Smartee Spots offers one-on-one tutoring, homework help,
    and subject-specific instruction that is customized to meet the needs
    of each student. The individualized attention students receive
    through private tutoring not only improves their grades but also boosts their confidence and
    motivates them to excel in their studies. In a fast-paced city like Las Vegas, Smartee Spots ensures that students stay on track with their education.

    Las Vegas, Nevada, founded on May 15, 1905, has grown into
    a city of 656,274 people and 240,462 households. While it is known for its entertainment, Las Vegas is also home to a community
    that values education and academic excellence.
    Major highways, such as Interstate 15, connect the city’s many
    neighborhoods, making it easy for families to travel to and
    from tutoring sessions. In neighborhoods like Bonanza Village and Bracken, students have access to
    the academic support they need through Smartee Spots.
    The city’s commitment to education is evident in the growing number of schools and academic programs available to its residents, and Smartee Spots is
    proud to be a part of that commitment.

    The cost of tutoring services in Las Vegas can vary based on the
    subject, level of expertise, and the type of instruction provided.
    On average, families can expect to pay between $30 and $75
    per hour for quality tutoring services. More specialized services, such as test preparation or
    academic coaching, may cost more. The climate in Las
    Vegas also plays a role in how tutoring services are delivered.
    With hot summers that often reach over 100°F, many families prefer online tutoring during the hotter
    months, while in-home tutoring becomes more popular during the cooler winter season. Smartee Spots offers
    both options, ensuring that students receive the academic
    support they need, regardless of the season or weather.

    Las Vegas is known for its many attractions, which provide both
    entertainment and educational opportunities for residents and visitors.

    The Bellagio Conservatory & Botanical Gardens
    offers an ever-changing display of flowers and plants, making it
    a favorite spot for families to visit. The Fountains of Bellagio is another popular attraction, featuring
    an incredible water show that is synchronized with music and lights.
    AREA15 is an immersive experience that blends art, technology, and creativity, providing students
    with an opportunity to explore new forms of
    expression. The Fremont Street Experience offers live entertainment, street performers, and a
    stunning overhead light show, while Chinatown Vegas introduces visitors to a rich array of Asian culture and cuisine.
    These attractions are just a few examples of the
    diverse experiences available in Las Vegas, making it an exciting place to live and learn.

    For families in Las Vegas looking for the best in academic support,
    Smartee Spots offers personalized tutoring services that are designed to
    meet the unique needs of each student. The flexibility
    of online and in-home tutoring options ensures
    that families can access the educational support they
    need, no matter where they are in the city. Smartee Spots provides customized learning plans, one-on-one tutoring, and test preparation services that
    help students excel academically. Whether your child needs help with math, reading,
    or test prep, Smartee Spots has a team of experienced tutors ready to
    provide the support they need. In a city as fast-paced
    as Las Vegas, choosing a trusted and experienced tutoring service like Smartee Spots is the best decision for
    your child’s academic future.

    Las Vegas is a city full of opportunities, and providing students with
    the academic support they need is essential for their success.
    Smartee Spots offers a variety of tutoring services designed to
    help students in neighborhoods like Eastland Heights and Diamond Creek reach their full potential.
    Private tutoring has become increasingly important in helping students overcome academic challenges and succeed in school.
    Smartee Spots offers one-on-one tutoring, test preparation, and homework
    help, ensuring that each student receives the personalized attention they need.
    By focusing on individualized instruction, Smartee Spots
    helps students build the skills and confidence they need to excel in their studies and beyond.

    Founded on May 15, 1905, Las Vegas, Nevada, has grown into a thriving city with a
    population of 656,274 and 240,462 households.

    Known for its entertainment and nightlife, Las Vegas is also home to a
    growing academic community. Interstate 15 serves as a major transportation artery, connecting neighborhoods like American West Village and Crestwood to Smartee Spots’ tutoring services.
    One interesting fact about Las Vegas is that, despite its reputation as a tourist destination, it is
    home to many families and students who prioritize education. Smartee Spots is proud to serve this community, offering
    personalized tutoring that helps students succeed both inside and outside
    the classroom.

    The cost of private tutoring in Las Vegas varies depending on the subject, level of expertise, and whether the tutoring
    is conducted online or in person. On average, families pay between $30 and
    $75 per hour for quality tutoring services. For more specialized tutoring, such as
    ACT/SAT prep or study skills coaching, costs can range higher.
    Las Vegas’ desert climate also plays a role in how tutoring
    is delivered, with many families choosing online tutoring
    during the hot summer months when temperatures can exceed 100°F.
    Smartee Spots offers both in-home and online tutoring, providing flexibility and convenience for families.
    This ensures that students receive the academic support they
    need, no matter the season or weather conditions.

  • Generally I do not learn article on blogs, however I would like to say that this
    write-up very pressured me to take a look at and do so!
    Your writing style has been amazed me. Thank you, quite great article.

  • Hi there! Someone in my Facebook group shared this site with us so I came to look it over.
    I’m definitely enjoying the information. I’m bookmarking and will be
    tweeting this to my followers! Terrific blog and superb style and design.

  • Howdy! I know this is somewhat off-topic however I needed to ask.

    Does building a well-established blog such as yours require a lot of work?
    I am brand new to blogging however I do write in my diary
    daily. I’d like to start a blog so I can share my experience and thoughts online.
    Please let me know if you have any kind of suggestions or tips for brand new aspiring
    blog owners. Thankyou!

  • bela toto
    Hello colleagues, how is all, and what you would like to say about this piece of writing,
    in my view its genuinely awesome designed for me.

  • Thanks for your personal marvelous posting!

    I actually enjoyed reading it, you could be a great author.I will be sure to bookmark
    your blog and will often come back someday. I want to encourage that you continue your great posts, have
    a nice evening!

  • Thanks very nice blog!

  • Hey there! I realize this is kind of off-topic but I had to ask.

    Does managing a well-established blog like yours take a large amount of work?

    I’m completely new to running a blog but I do write in my journal
    every day. I’d like to start a blog so I will be able to share my own experience and thoughts online.
    Please let me know if you have any ideas or tips for new aspiring
    blog owners. Appreciate it!

  • excellent put up, very informative. I wonder why the opposite specialists of this sector don’t understand this.
    You must continue your writing. I’m sure, you have a huge readers’ base already!

    My web site :: sight care reviews

  • Hi to every body, it’s my first pay a visit of this website;
    this web site includes awesome and actually good stuff for visitors.

  • Hi there everyone, it’s my first visit at this website, and
    article is truly fruitful in support of me, keep up posting such articles or reviews.

  • I’m amazed, I have to admit. Seldom do I encounter a blog that’s both equally
    educative and amusing, and without a doubt, you’ve hit the nail on the
    head. The problem is something not enough people are speaking intelligently about.
    Now i’m very happy that I came across this in my hunt for something regarding this.

  • I like it whenever people come together and share ideas. Great website,
    keep it up!

    Visit my web-site :: official site

  • Ӏ love reading a post tһаt cаn mɑke people think. Also, thank yօu
    fоr allowkng for me to comment!

    Review myy blog: News trends

  • I seriously love your site.. Excellent colors & theme. Did you build this amazing site yourself?
    Please reply back as I’m trying to create my own blog and would love to
    find out where you got this from or exactly what the theme is named.

    Many thanks!

  • Unlock Forex Success with Forex Signals Telegram!
    Ready to elevate your Forex trading game? Dive into the Forex Signals Telegram channel today!
    Why choose us? Our channel offers real-time market insights, expert trade ideas, and high-accuracy Forex signals, all backed by comprehensive analysis including Macro-Fundamental and Technical perspectives.
    Our team of seasoned traders uses advanced techniques like Price Action Analysis, Elliott Wave Theory, and Classic Patterns to deliver precise and profitable signals straight
    to your phone. Join the largest FREE Telegram Forex signals group and experience unparalleled trading success like never before!

  • When I originally commented I clicked the “Notify me when new comments are added” checkbox
    and now each time a comment is added I get three e-mails with the same comment.

    Is there any way you can remove people from that service?
    Bless you!

  • After looking into a number of the blog posts on your web page, I seriously like your way of blogging.
    I book marked it to my bookmark webpage list and will be
    checking back soon. Please visit my web site as well and let me
    know how you feel.

  • When I initially commented I clicked the “Notify me when new comments are added”
    checkbox and now each time a comment is added I get four e-mails with the same comment.

    Is there any way you can remove people from that service?
    Many thanks!

  • I know this website provides quality based content and extra data,
    is there any other website which offers these stuff in quality?

  • This web site certainly has all the information and facts
    I wanted concerning this subject and didn’t know who to ask.

  • Can I simply say what a comfort to find somebody who genuinely knows what they’re talking about on the internet.

    You actually realize how to bring a problem to light and make it
    important. A lot more people must look at this and understand this side of the story.
    I was surprised you aren’t more popular since you most certainly have
    the gift.

  • Hi there excellent website! Does running a blog like this require a massive amount work?
    I have absolutely no knowledge of coding but I had been hoping to start my own blog soon.
    Anyhow, if you have any ideas or tips for new blog owners please share.
    I know this is off topic but I simply had to ask. Cheers!

  • When I originally left a comment I appear to have clicked on the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and now each time a comment is added I
    receive four emails with the exact same comment.

    Is there an easy method you are able to remove me from
    that service? Thank you!

  • We’re a group of volunteers and opening a new scheme in our community.

    Your website offered us with valuable info to work on. You have done an impressive job and our whole community will be
    thankful to you.

Comments are closed.